Tumor Removal & Cancer Treatment from Experts Who Care
Oncology is the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, and oncologists have
many separate subfields, including surgical oncology, which is an essential
component of treating cancer. At Excela Health, our surgical oncologists
are experts in the surgical removal of suspicious masses that could be
cancerous. You will meet with your surgical oncologist before a biopsy
(removal of suspicious/possibly cancerous cells) or surgery discuss your
options and learn about your procedure.
Why Do I Need to See a Surgical Oncologist?
If your primary care physician suspects you may have cancer, a surgical
oncologist is likely the first doctor you’ll see. Our dedicated
team of surgical oncologists at Excela Health are part of a team who work
together to provide a comprehensive treatment plan that is tailored to
each cancer patients specific needs.
What Does a Surgical Oncologist Do?
Cancer requires the collaboration of multiple medical professionals for
optimum results. There are several types of doctors who specialize in
cancer, including surgical oncology. These cancer specialists are trained
surgeons who can remove cancerous growths (tumors), determine if the cancer
has spread, and formulate a precise diagnosis and stage, through biopsy
and other diagnostic procedures. Our Excela Health surgical oncologists
use minimally invasive operative techniques, which means patients experience
less pain, less blood loss, and a quicker recovery.
To diagnose the patient’s cancer, a surgical oncologist must perform
a biopsy, which may include:
Needle biopsies
Excisional (removing the entire suspicious area)
Incisional (only removing a portion of the suspicious area)
Skin biopsy
Laparotomy (abdominal surgery)
Laparoscopic (using a scope)
What Is a Biopsy?
A biopsy is the term for analyzing tissue samples to help diagnose an illness
or cancer to definitively diagnose cancer. While other tests can help
identify areas of concern, such as CT scans or X-rays, they cannot differentiate
the difference between cancerous and noncancerous cells. To obtain the
tissue sample during surgery, the oncologic surgeon will remove a piece
of tissue so those cells can be analyzed under a microscope in a laboratory.
The surgical oncologist will then send this sample to a pathologist, who
analyzes for cancerous cells. If cancerous cells are present, you might
need to see your surgical oncologist again to remove more tissue, such
as the entire tumor and the tissues surrounding it.